Artesunate 50 mg Tablet – Uses, Benefits, Dosage, Side Effects, and Precautions

Artesunate 50 mg Tablet is a fast-acting antimalarial medication used to treat uncomplicated malaria caused by Plasmodium parasites, especially Plasmodium falciparum. It is not recommended for malaria prevention or severe malaria involving complications like brain swelling, kidney failure, or respiratory distress.

🔬 Salt Composition

• Artesunate (50 mg or 60 mg depending on formulation)

💊 Uses of Artesunate 50 mg Tablet

• Treats malaria infections caused by Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax

• Used as part of Artemisinin-based Combination Therapy (ACT) to prevent resistance

🔗 Reference: World Health Organization (WHO) on Antimalarial Drug Therapy

⚙️ How Artesunate Works

Artesunate is derived from Artemisinin, a compound extracted from the plant Artemisia annua. It works by generating free radicals inside the parasite’s cells, damaging their structure and ultimately killing them.

🔗 Learn More: NCBI – Mechanism of Action of Artemisinins

✅ Key Benefits of Artesunate 50 mg

• Rapid action and quick symptom relief

• Effective for both falciparum and vivax malaria

• Lower resistance rate when used in combination therapy

• Short treatment duration compared to older antimalarials

🔗 See also: CDC Malaria Treatment Guidelines

📦 Dosage & Administration

• Typically taken once or twice daily for 3 to 7 days

• Should be taken with other antimalarial drugs (e.g., mefloquine, lumefantrine)

• Dosage varies depending on weight, age, and infection severity

⚠️ Always follow a doctor’s prescription. Self-medication can be harmful.

⚠️ Side Effects of Artesunate

Common side effects may include:

• Headache

• Dizziness

• Nausea

• Abdominal discomfort

• Temporary low red blood cell count (anemia)

🔗 Detailed Info: Drugs.com – Artesunate Side Effects

Seek immediate help for:

• Severe allergic reactions

• Breathing issues

• High fever not subsiding after 2–3 days

🚫 Precautions & Warnings

• Pregnant women: Generally safe in 2nd/3rd trimesters. Consult a doctor.

• Breastfeeding mothers: Use only if advised.

• Not suitable for malaria prevention or cerebral malaria

🔗 Source: Medicines.org.uk – Artesunate Product Information

📦 Storage Instructions

• Store in a cool, dry place, away from sunlight

• Keep away from children and pets

❓ FAQs – Artesunate 50 mg Tablet

Q1. Can Artesunate 50 mg be used to prevent malaria?
A. No, it is only for treatment, not malaria prophylaxis.

Q2. How fast does Artesunate work?
A. Most patients start feeling better within 24–48 hours of starting treatment.

Q3. Can I take Artesunate on an empty stomach?
A. Yes, but taking it with food may help reduce nausea.

Q4. Is Artesunate safe for children?
A. Yes, but dosage should be based on body weight and doctor’s advice.

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